An individual holds a Harvard School folder throughout a tour at Harvard College on April 17 in Cambridge, Mass.
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“With out its worldwide college students, Harvard isn’t Harvard.”
That is what the nation’s oldest and wealthiest personal college within the U.S. mentioned in its lawsuit in opposition to the Trump administration, which sought to stop the elite establishment from enrolling hundreds of worldwide college students.
A decide shortly blocked the Trump administration’s effort on Friday, and issued a brief restraining order. The ruling comes because the variety of worldwide college students at U.S. schools and universities reached a file excessive.
This is a take a look at the affect of worldwide college students, by the numbers:
1.1 million
In November, Open Doorways® 2024 Report on Worldwide Academic Change introduced that the entire variety of worldwide college students at U.S. schools and universities reached an all-time excessive of greater than 1.1 million college students for the 2023 and 2024 yr.
This represented a 7% improve from the earlier educational yr.
“The expertise of learning in the USA not solely shapes the lives of people, however the way forward for our interconnected world,” mentioned Scott Weinhold, with the Division of State Bureau of Academic and Cultural Affairs in an announcement saying the Open Door findings. “The ties fashioned between U.S. and worldwide college students at this time are the premise of relationships for future enterprise and commerce, science and innovation, and authorities relations.”
India despatched essentially the most worldwide college students to the U.S. for greater schooling with greater than 331,000 college students enrolled, in keeping with the 2023-2024 knowledge from Open Doorways.
China adopted because the second main nation of origin with greater than 277,000 college students, together with almost 123,000 graduate college students, learning within the U.S. It is the main nation for sending undergraduates and non-degree college students to the U.S. Mixed, India and China account for greater than half of all worldwide college students within the nation.
$43.8 billion
Worldwide college students contribute not solely educational and athletic expertise to their campuses but in addition billions of {dollars} in financial exercise throughout the nation.
In line with NAFSA: Affiliation of Worldwide Educators, these 1.1 million worldwide college students at U.S. schools and universities contributed $43.8 billion to the U.S. financial system throughout the 2023-2024 educational yr and supported greater than 378,000 jobs.
“Worldwide college students’ contributions to the U.S. are vital and multi-faceted, and this yr’s record-breaking financial whole is the most recent proof of that,” Fanta Aw, NAFSA government director and CEO, mentioned in an announcement. “But we can’t be complacent. In the meantime, competitors for the world’s greatest and brightest is growing.”
Aw urged the U.S. authorities to undertake politics that assist appeal to and retain expertise from abroad.
“We can’t afford to lose worldwide college students’ significant optimistic affect on American college students’ international competence, our economies, and our communities, notably within the areas of STEM-related analysis and innovation,” Aw mentioned.

College students pose with an individual dressed as Roar-ee the Lion mascot, earlier than the Graduation Ceremony at Columbia College in New York on Could 21.
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140
Harvard depends on almost 7,000 worldwide college students from greater than 140 nations to return to its campuses. That is greater than 25% of its whole enrollment, in keeping with 2024-2025 knowledge from Harvard.
When together with the entire students and researchers, the worldwide inhabitants at Harvard exceeds 10,000.
As compared, as of fall 2024, Yale College had 3,639 worldwide students (together with trainees, researchers, college students and others) from 129 nations.
And Columbia College reported a complete of 16,926 worldwide college students and students (together with school and researchers) coming from 149 nations.
196
College students from different nations make a notable affect throughout on a numerous sports activities and fields.
Harvard has 42 varsity sports activities groups, and for the 2024-2025 rosters, about 21% of the athletes — roughly 196 out of 919 — are from overseas, Sportico reported final month.

The Yale Bulldogs mascot seems to be on throughout a sport in opposition to the Harvard Crimson at Fenway Park on November 17, 2018 in Boston, Massachusetts.
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70
Harvard has hosted worldwide college students underneath the F-1 visa program for 70 consecutive years, the college mentioned in its federal lawsuit in opposition to the Trump administration. This program, supplied by the U.S. authorities underneath the Scholar and Change Customer Program (SEVP) and overseen by the U.S. Division of Homeland Safety, permits worldwide college students to pursue their schooling at Harvard. The college has additionally lengthy been designated as an trade program sponsor to host J-1 nonimmigrants. Each packages allowed college students from different nations to get an schooling at Harvard.
And Harvard isn’t distinctive. Hundreds of excessive colleges, schools and universities have equally hosted worldwide college students via these visa packages.